Chinese cucumber salad is a light, crisp, and flavorful dish that’s perfect for any occasion. This refreshing Chinese side dish is known for its crunchy texture, savory umami dressing, and just the right amount of heat to make every bite exciting.
My first experience with this dish was at a cozy Sichuan restaurant, where the cucumbers were perfectly smashed and drenched in a garlicky, spicy dressing. The balance of bold flavors was unforgettable. The best part? You can recreate this authentic Chinese cucumber salad at home in just 15 minutes with simple, everyday ingredients!
Whether you want an easy homemade version or a traditional Chinese-style cucumber salad, this recipe is versatile and quick. You can keep it spicy Sichuan-style, enjoy a milder, tangy variation, or even try a Korean or Japanese twist. Let’s get started!
Why You’ll Love Chinese Cucumber Salad
Quick & Easy
- Takes only 10-15 minutes to prepare.
- Minimal ingredients, but maximum flavor.
Healthy & Light
- Low in calories, high in hydration—perfect for a light snack or side.
- Packed with antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Naturally vegan and can be made gluten-free.
Bursting with Flavor
- A perfect balance of salty, tangy, spicy, and umami flavors.
- The garlic-infused dressing clings beautifully to the smashed cucumbers.
- Optional Sichuan peppercorns for a numbing heat.
Perfect for Any Meal
- A great appetizer before a main dish.
- Pairs beautifully with grilled meats, dumplings, or noodles.
- Enjoy it on its own for a refreshing snack!
What is Chinese Cucumber Salad
Chinese cucumber salad, or pai huang gua (拍黄瓜) in Mandarin, translates to “smashed cucumbers.” The smashing technique isn’t just for fun—it helps the cucumbers absorb more of the flavorful dressing while keeping them incredibly crisp.
Cultural Significance
- A staple in Sichuan cuisine, often served as a cooling appetizer to balance spicy dishes.
- Popular across Northern and Cantonese regions, where variations may include a sweeter or more vinegar-forward taste.
- In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), cucumbers are considered a “cooling food”—perfect for detoxing and reducing internal heat.
Choosing the Right Cucumbers for Chinese Cucumber Salad
Not all cucumbers are created equal! For the best texture and flavor, use these varieties:
- English cucumbers – Crisp, seedless, and slightly sweet.
- Persian cucumbers – Small and extra crunchy, perfect for smashing.
- Japanese cucumbers – Thin-skinned with a mild, delicate taste.
- Mini cucumbers – Convenient bite-sized pieces.
Avoid thick-skinned cucumbers (like American garden cucumbers) as they tend to be too watery and less crunchy.
Ingredients & Substitutions for Chinese Cucumber Salad
The Essentials
- 2 large English cucumbers (or 4-5 Persian cucumbers)
- 1-2 cloves garlic, minced (use fresh for the best flavor)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce (or low-sodium for a lighter taste)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (substitute: apple cider vinegar)
- 1 tsp sesame oil (adds a nutty aroma; swap with peanut oil if needed)
- 1 tsp sugar or honey (balances acidity and spice)
- 1 tsp chili oil (adjust based on spice preference)
- 1/2 tsp salt (to draw out moisture)
- 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds (for crunch and flavor)
- 1 tbsp green onions & cilantro, chopped (for garnish)
Customization Options:
- Make it Sichuan-style: Add Sichuan peppercorns for a numbing heat.
- Make it gluten-free: Swap soy sauce for tamari or coconut aminos.
- Make it sweeter: Increase honey/sugar for a more tangy-sweet balance.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Chinese Cucumber Salad
1: Smash & Cut the Cucumbers

- Lay cucumbers on a cutting board and use a rolling pin or the flat side of a knife to smash them until they split.
- Cut into bite-sized chunks.
2: Salt & Drain the Cucumbers

- Toss cucumbers with 1/2 tsp salt in a bowl.
- Let sit for 10 minutes to draw out excess moisture.
- Rinse & strain to remove excess salt.
3: Make the Dressing

- In a small bowl, whisk together soy sauce, rice vinegar, sesame oil, garlic, sugar, and chili oil.
4: Toss Everything Together

- Pour the dressing over the cucumbers.
- Mix well, ensuring every piece is coated.
- Garnish with toasted sesame seeds, green onions, and cilantro.
5: Chill & Serve

- Refrigerate for 15-30 minutes to enhance the flavors.
- Serve cold and enjoy!
Expert Tips for the Best Salad
Salt the Cucumbers First – Helps remove water, making them crunchier. Use Fresh Garlic – Pre-minced garlic won’t have the same punchy flavor. Let It Marinate – The longer it sits, the better the taste. Adjust the Spice – Start mild and add more chili oil as needed. Toast the Sesame Seeds – Brings out a nutty aroma and flavor.
How to Store & Meal Prep
- Best Fresh: Enjoy within 24 hours.
- Fridge Storage: Lasts up to 3 days in an airtight container.
- Avoid Freezing – Cucumbers turn mushy when thawed.
What to Serve with Chinese Cucumber Salad
Pair this refreshing salad with these delicious dishes:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Yes, but it’s best within 24 hours.
Use tamari or coconut aminos instead of soy sauce.
Absolutely! It will still be delicious.
Give this easy Chinese cucumber salad a try and let me know what you think! Leave a comment below or tag me on Instagram with your creations.
Print
Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
This Chinese Cucumber Salad is a cool, crisp, and flavorful dish featuring smashed cucumbers coated in a garlicky, tangy, and spicy dressing. It’s the perfect light appetizer or side dish that takes just 15 minutes to prepare! Enjoy it on its own or alongside your favorite Asian-inspired meals.
Ingredients
For the Salad:
- 2 large English cucumbers (or 4–5 Persian cucumbers)
- ½ tsp salt (to draw out moisture)
- 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds (for crunch & flavor)
- 1 tbsp green onions, chopped (for garnish)
- 1 tbsp fresh cilantro, chopped (optional, for freshness)
For the Dressing:
- 1–2 cloves garlic, minced (fresh for the best flavor)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce (or tamari for gluten-free)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (or apple cider vinegar substitute)
- 1 tsp sesame oil (adds nutty aroma)
- 1 tsp sugar or honey (balances acidity & spice)
- 1 tsp chili oil (adjust for spice preference)
Customization Options:
- For Sichuan-style: Add ½ tsp Sichuan peppercorns for a numbing heat.
- For a milder version: Reduce garlic & chili oil.
- For a sweeter taste: Add extra honey or sugar.
Instructions
Step 1: Smash & Cut the Cucumbers
- Place cucumbers on a cutting board.
- Using a rolling pin or the flat side of a knife, lightly smash them until they split.
- Cut into bite-sized chunks.
Step 2: Salt & Drain the Cucumbers
- Toss cucumbers with ½ tsp salt in a bowl.
- Let sit for 10 minutes to draw out moisture.
- Rinse and strain well to remove excess salt.
Step 3: Make the Dressing
- In a small bowl, whisk together:
- Soy sauce
- Rice vinegar
- Sesame oil
- Minced garlic
- Sugar or honey
- Chili oil
Step 4: Toss Everything Together
- Pour dressing over cucumbers.
- Mix well to coat evenly.
- Garnish with toasted sesame seeds, green onions, and cilantro.
Step 5: Chill & Serve
- Refrigerate for 15-30 minutes to enhance the flavors.
- Serve cold and enjoy!
Notes
- Salt First! Helps remove water for crunchier cucumbers.
- Use Fresh Garlic. Pre-minced garlic lacks the same bold flavor.
- Toast the Sesame Seeds. Brings out a nutty aroma.
- Let It Marinate. The longer it sits, the better the flavor!
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: dinner
- Method: No-Cook
- Cuisine: Chinese
Keywords: chinese cucumber salad
Table of contents
- Why You’ll Love Chinese Cucumber Salad
- What is Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Choosing the Right Cucumbers for Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Ingredients & Substitutions for Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Step-by-Step Instructions for Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Expert Tips for the Best Salad
- How to Store & Meal Prep
- What to Serve with Chinese Cucumber Salad
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)